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The datasheets provided (pdf format) are an useful resource throughout the planning and detailed construction process.
The datasheets are divided into the following categories:
_ General description
_ Technical references
_ Intend uses of products and systems
_ Commonly used dimensions
_ Mechanical properties
_ Physical properties
_ Fire properties
_ Sustainability
_ Other
The aim of the database is to allow the user to have a direct comparison between the different building materials and systems.
General description
A short description of the manufacturing processes of the most common wood-based composites and other building materials has been compiled. Possible applications of the products are also listed.
Technical references
Under the subheading 'technical references' the user will find all essential regulations and provisions regarding the fitness for use of a building material/ component. The Austrian institute of Construction Engineering (OIB) holds a list of Building materials (ÖA) deemed to satisfy fitness for purpose. For all materials not listed in the ÖA, fitness for purpose can be proven based on the following, shown below in hierarchical order of preference (OIB-095.3-007/03-007):
- Harmonised European specification (i.e. harmonised standard, guideline, Common Understandig of Assessment Procedur a.k.a CUAP)
- ÖNORM EN
- Austrian technical approval
- Other approvals issued in Austria
- European standards (not harmonised)
- Approvals or national standards issued in other countries (e.g. UK)
For unregulated building materials (i.e. no attestation of conformity of the kind listed above is provided) the OIB defines a set of requirements to be met by respective building material. In case that an approval but no evaluation on the basis of an ÖNORM EN is provided for a given material, the values stated in the approval prevail over the values provided in the datasheets.
Intended uses
For unregulated building materials (i.e. no attestation of conformity of the kind listed above is provided) the OIB defines a set of requirements to be met by respective building materials. In case that an approval but no evaluation on the basis of an ÖNORM EN is provided for a given material, the values stated in the approval prevail over the values provided in the datasheets.
Common dimensions
Dimensions for building materials are taken from approvals or technical product information. Please note that these are provided for general guidance only. Due to the wide range of available products not all dimensions can be stated.
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Mechanical properties
Currently, in Austria, two design methods are in co-existence: ÖNORM B 4100-2 and EN 1995-1-1. Design and detailing to ÖNORM B 4100-2 is still valid.
- EUROCODE: EN 1995-1-1: 2004
In the Eurocode suite of documents the strength values for materials are given in tabulated form. These properties are characteristic values (i.e. determined using a statistically based evaluation) and are to be used in design following the safety concept of Eurocode EN 1995-1-1. Design values for properties of building materials contain the characteristic values Xk, together with the following factors: the partial factor for material properties (γM), the modification factor (kmod) and the deformation factor (kdef), respectively. The factors as well as an introduction to the Eurocode terminology are given in the pdf document below.
- ÖNORM B 4100-2
Materials for which characteristic properties are not yet available, can be designed using performance parameters and properties quoted in technical approvals (where available). In most cases these provide allowable stresses in accordance with the design concept of ÖNORM B 4100-2.
Physical properties
- Values for the thermal conductivity λ and the heat capacity c have been quoted from the »Catalogue of the thermal performance of building materials and components «, (Austrian Standards Institute, 2001).
- The values for critical frequency fc and the water vapour resistance factor µ have been quoted from »Determination of parameters concerning thermal, acoustic, fire performance as well as ecological drivers for wood and wood-based composites«, (Association of the Austrian Wood Industry, 2002).
- Thermal conductivity λ and the water vapour resistance factor µ have been extracted from EN 13986 where available (concerning solid wood panels, plywood, OSB, particleboard, cement-bonded particleboard and fibreboard).
Fire performance
- Reaction to fire classes have been quoted according to the »Euroclasses« (EN 13986) and the charring rates are taken from EN 1995-1-2.
- The values for both fire performance parameters as given in ÖNORM B 3800 part 1 (issued on 01.12.1988) are still valid in Austria and have been provided where appropriate (Reference: part 4).
Sustainability
The sustainability properties quoted throughout the database have been taken from »Determination of parameters concerning thermal, acoustic, fire performance as well as ecological drivers for wood and wood-based composites«, (Association of the Austrian Wood Industry, 2002).
Others
Under this heading additional characteristics of the material are listed.
Longversion
(pdf, 31KB)
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